OFFSHORE WIND FARM SIMULATION ANALYSIS IN TURKISH AEGEAN SEAS, FOÇA REGION

This study investigates the feasibility of implementing offshore wind farms (OWFs) in Turkish seas to harness underutilized wind resources for renewable energy development. Despite the region's abundant wind potential, Turkey currently lacks OWFs. This research evaluates the technical, economic, and policy aspects of OWF implementation, offering a comprehensive assessment that could serve as a model for similar global initiatives. The primary objectives are to assess the wind energy potential in Turkish seas, analyze global trends in offshore wind energy, identify challenges to OWF development in Turkey, and explore the economic and environmental benefits of such projects. The methodology includes a thorough review of existing literature, policy documents, and climate data, supplemented by secondary research to gather reliable information on the economic feasibility of OWFs. The study focuses on Turkey's Foça region for the simulation of a hypothetical OWF. Energy yield calculations are based on the wind characteristics of this region, providing a realistic assessment of potential power generation and economic returns. The technical analysis, involving the simulation of Siemens Gamesa 5 MW offshore wind turbines at varying wind speeds, reveals favorable conditions for power efficiency. Power output calculations, especially at 10 m/s, support the potential of Turkey's coastline for wind energy exploitation.